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文献:
Perispinaletanercept:PotentialasanAlzheimertherapeutic
WSueTGriffin1
JournalofNeuroinflammation:3
DOI:10./--5-3
?Griffin;licenseeBioMedCentralLtd.
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AbstractTumornecrosisfactor-alpha(TNF)isoneofanumberofsystemicandimmunomodulatingcytokinesthatgenerallyacttopromoteacute-phasereactionsbutcandrivedegenerativechangeswhenchronicallyelevated.TraditionalfocusonTNFhasbeendirectedattheseinflammation-relatedfunctions.OfparticularrelevancetointersectionsbetweenneuroinflammationandneurodegenerationistheabilityofTNFtoincreaseexpressionofinterleukin-1(IL-1),whichinturnincreasesproductionoftheprecursorsnecessaryforformationofamyloidplaques,neurofibrillarytangles,andLewybodies.MorerecentdatahaverevealedthatTNF,oneofthefewgliotransmitters,hasstrikinglyacuteeffectsonsynapticphysiology.These鐧芥穩鐤?鍖椾含鐪嬬櫧鐧滈濂藉尰闄?